7–11 Jul 2025
Teaching and Learning Centre (TLC)
Europe/London timezone

On the Observability of Population III stars in the MEGATRON Simulation

9 Jul 2025, 17:23
6m
Teaching and Learning Centre (TLC)

Teaching and Learning Centre (TLC)

Durham University South Road Durham DH1 3LS
Poster Forging the elements: Understanding chemical evolution and stellar populations across cosmic time Forging the elements: Understanding chemical evolution and stellar populations across cosmic time

Description

The advent of JWST has allowed us to peer further into the Universe than we've ever been able to before. With over 20 galaxies observed beyond redshift 10, we are now able to observe the formation of galaxies at a time where we still expect the formation of population III (Pop. III) stars. In this talk I will introduce the MEGATRON simulation of a Milky Way-mass galaxy at redshift 0, and its prescription for the formation of individual Pop. III stars at Cosmic Dawn. MEGATRON features a comprehensive out-of-equilibrium chemistry network of 82 species coupled to multi-frequency on-the-fly radiation transfer from stellar SEDs. This enables us to model a multi-phase ISM through accurate cooling curves, to track and resolve the chemical enrichment and ionization from stellar feedback, and generate galaxy spectra to compare with observations. We calculate spectra for all galaxies forming Pop. III stars and show that even for galaxies with large bursts of Pop. III formation, their observational signatures are much too dim to be observed with JWST. We also track Pop. III stars through particle tagging to redshift 0 and show that a significant number of Pop. III stellar remnants reside in sub halos.

Primary author

Anatole Storck (University of Oxford)

Co-authors

Adrianne Slyz (University of Oxford) Harley Katz (University of Chicago) Julien Devriendt (University of Oxford) Martin Rey (University of Bath)

Presentation materials

There are no materials yet.