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The wind properties of the X-ray selected SDSS-V quasar sample

7 Jul 2025, 15:00
10m
TLC033

TLC033

Talk Active Galactic Nuclei – from ISCO to CGM and from cosmic dawn to the present day Active Galactic Nuclei – from ISCO to CGM and from cosmic dawn to the present day

Description

Quasar winds are evident in rest-frame UV spectra in the form of blueshifted broad emission lines. How such winds are launched – and how such launching relates to the physical state of the accretion disc system that powers quasars – remains a key open question. SDSS-V follow-up of eROSITA sources is yielding a large quasar sample for which we have access to their wind properties and (via measurements of the X-ray, UV and optical emission) constraints on their accretion state. I will present new measurements for a sample 4000 quasars at redshifts 1.5-3.5 that quantify how the strength of quasar accretion disc-winds (from the CIV emission line) depends on both the strength of the UV ionising continuum (probed via HeII emission) and the X-ray properties derived from the eROSITA spectra (i.e., photon index and column density). We show that quasars with a given X-ray luminosity have a broad range of wind properties that appear to depend most strongly on the strength of the UV-bright inner accretion disc (revealed by the HeII emission line). A strong UV component can lead to over-ionisation of the wind such that the outflow strength is decreased. These results point to radiation-driven winds whose strength and presence are highly sensitive to the physical structure of the accretion system. The X-ray photon index and column density, however, do not appear to impact the strength of the wind. With this information in hand we can gain a new perspective of the wind properties of the X-ray selected quasars.

Primary author

Amy Rankine (University of Edinburgh)

Co-authors

Alenka Negrete Anton Koekemoer Arghajit Jana Blessing Musiimenta Catherine Grier Claudio Ricci David Homan Dominika Wylezalek Franz Bauer James Aird Johannes Buchner Knox Long Mara Salvato Marcella Brusa Maria Chira Mary Loli Martínez Aldama Matthew Temple Mirko Krumpe Patrick Hall Qingling Ni Roberto Assef Sean Morrison W. N. Brandt Yaherlyn Diaz Yue Shen

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