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7–11 Jul 2025
Teaching and Learning Centre (TLC)
Europe/London timezone
Reminder - registration deadline for poster and talk presenters is 6th June (20th June for all other participants).

Probing quasar lifetimes with proximate 21-cm forest absorption

Not scheduled
1h 30m
TLC033

TLC033

Poster Active Galactic Nuclei – from ISCO to CGM and from cosmic dawn to the present day Active Galactic Nuclei – from ISCO to CGM and from cosmic dawn to the present day

Description

The majority of observations of Lyα forest in the vicinity of quasars suggest that these quasars have optically/UV bright lifetimes of t_Q~10^5-10^7yr. However, in some cases t_Q≤10^4yr is implied. Such short lifetimes pose a challenge for the growth of supermassive black holes at z≥6. One possibility to alleviate this issue is if the quasars accrete material in episodes and hence their luminosity varies over time. Unfortunately, it is difficult to distinguish between very young quasars and old quasars which experienced episodic accretion using only the Lyα forest observations. In this talk I will present models of 21-cm forest absorption in the proximity of z≥6 radio-loud quasars. I will show that the extent of the proximate 21-cm forest absorption is sensitive to the integrated lifetime of the quasar rather than the time of the last accretion episode only (as is the case for the Lyα forest), and hence its observations would provide complementary constraints on the models of supermassive black hole growth.

Primary author

Tomáš Šoltinský (INAF-OATs)

Co-authors

Dr Ewald Puchwein (Leibniz-Institut fur Astrophysik Potsdam) Girish Kulkarni (Tata Institute of Fundamental Research) James Bolton (University of Nottingham) Dr Laura Keating (Institute for Astronomy, University of Edinburgh) Dr Margherita Molaro (University of Nottingham) Prof. Martin Haehnelt (Kavli Institute for Cosmology and Institute of Astronomy, Cambridge) Nina Hatch (University of Nottingham)

Presentation materials

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