7–11 Jul 2025
Teaching and Learning Centre (TLC)
Europe/London timezone

Beyond Reverberation: The Complex Nature of AGN Variability Revealed in Fairall 9

7 Jul 2025, 14:40
10m
TLC033

TLC033

Talk Active Galactic Nuclei – from ISCO to CGM and from cosmic dawn to the present day Active Galactic Nuclei – from ISCO to CGM and from cosmic dawn to the present day

Speaker

Scott Hagen (Durham University)

Description

Standard accretion disc theory predicts that AGN accretion disc cannot vary on observable time-scales, instead attributing the observed optical/UV variations to the re-processing of X-rays originating from a low-density corona. In recent years the intensive black hole monitoring campaigns (IBRM) have challenged this picture, often showing poor correlations between the optical/UV and X-ray as well as optical/UV variability amplitudes inconsistent with that expected from disc reprocessing. Fairall 9, a local bare Seyfert 1 AGN, was recently subject to a ~1000 day IBRM campaign, providing one of the richest current IBRM datasets and a unique window into its accretion structure. These data show a sharp rise after ~300 days in the optical/UV, with a corresponding evolution in the spectral energy distribution (SED) suggesting a global change to the system driven by an increase in the mass-accretion rate. Here I will show results indicating a significant departure from standard accretion disc theory, and suggest that even non-changing-look AGN are possibly non-stationary on observable time-scales, impacting how we interpret future monitoring campaigns.

Author

Scott Hagen (Durham University)

Co-author

chris done (university of durham)

Presentation materials