7–11 Jul 2025
Teaching and Learning Centre (TLC)
Europe/London timezone

Observing with MOSAIC and its wide-field AO system

10 Jul 2025, 17:20
15m
Teaching and Learning Centre (TLC)

Teaching and Learning Centre (TLC)

Durham University South Road Durham DH1 3LS
Talk The Extremely Large Telescope: Science and Instrumentation The Extremely Large Telescope: Science and Instrumentation

Speaker

Tim Morris (Durham University)

Description

MOSAIC is the only instrument proposed for the Extremely Large Telescope (ELT) that makes use of the full 10 arc minute field of view of the telescope.. The Ground Layer Adaptive Optics (GLAO) system for MOSAIC does not reach the diffraction limit but is designed to provide partial AO correction over this entire field, providing up to 1.5x the flux within a MOS aperture over that obtained with the telescope-delivered image quality. To achieve this, the GLAO system uses wavefront information from multiple laser and natural guide stars to identify only turbulence closest to the ground which is common to all lines of sight. Determining performance in this mode and understanding the interaction with the telescope control system is challenging, and places constraints both on system performance and the way in which astronomical observations can be made with MOSAIC. Here we describe some how the design and operation of the MOSAIC instrument addresses these challenges and how the AO system design has been optimised to enable wide-field multi-object spectroscopy.

Primary authors

David G. Bramall (Durham University) David King (Durham University) Gavin Dalton (University of Oxford/RALSpace) Jay Stephan (UK Astronomy Technology Centre) Jennifer King (Durham University) Nazim Bharmal (Durham University) Noah Schwartz (STFC - UK Astronomy Technology Centre) Ruben Sanchez-Janssen (UK Astronomy Technology Centre) Dr Tim Butterley (Durham University) Tim Morris (Durham University)

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