7–11 Jul 2025
Teaching and Learning Centre (TLC)
Europe/London timezone

Using gas-dynamical modelling to investigate dark matter content in barred galaxies

Not scheduled
1h 30m
Teaching and Learning Centre (TLC)

Teaching and Learning Centre (TLC)

Durham University South Road Durham DH1 3LS
Poster Barred Galaxies: Unraveling Their Evolution, Dynamics, and Cosmic Role Barred Galaxies: Unravelling Their Evolution, Dynamics and Cosmic Role

Description

Galaxy rotation curves imply there is unaccounted mass in galaxies, attributed to dark matter. However, constraining the amount of dark matter  in galaxies is challenging due to the disc-halo degeneracy. Stellar bars introduce non-axisymmetries in the potentials of galaxies, which imprint distinctive signatures in the gas morphology, that enable us to break the disc-halo degeneracy. By modelling the gas response of potentials extracted for nearby galaxies from the PHANGS survey, I aim to to break the disc-halo degeneracy, and shed light on the amount of dark matter in these galaxies. I am starting by checking the method assumptions that go into the gas-response modelling, and test its validity. In particular, I am using an N-body+hydrodynamic RAMSES simulations to find out whether dark matter also forms a bar, or whether all the non-axisymmetries in the potentials of massive spirals originate form the stellar component. This work will help to break the disc-halo degeneracy in massive spiral galaxies, and shed light in the amount of dark matter in their inner regions.

Author

Martyna Winiarska

Co-author

Francesca Fragkoudi (Durham University)

Presentation materials

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